Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) Practice Exam

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What are the items called that are used by the defendant to commit a crime?

Fruits of the crime
Contraband
Instrumentalities
Criminal tools

The correct answer is: Instrumentalities

The correct answer is that the items are referred to as instrumentalities. Instrumentalities are the tools, devices, or items that are used directly in the commission of a crime. These can include weapons, burglary tools, or any equipment that facilitates illegal activity. This term is not only about the act itself but also highlights the significance of the items in enabling the crime to occur. The other terms have distinct meanings in the context of criminal law. "Fruits of the crime" refers to the gains or benefits obtained from committing a crime, such as stolen property. "Contraband" typically denotes items that are illegal to possess, which can include substances like drugs or weapons that are prohibited. "Criminal tools" is a similar concept but is more specific to tools that are inherently designed for a criminal purpose, sometimes overlapping with instrumentalities but lacking the broader application. Understanding these distinctions is essential for grasping the nuances of criminal law and procedures.