Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) Practice Exam

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What are local laws enacted by city or county governments called?

  1. Regulations

  2. Statutes

  3. Ordinances

  4. Bylaws

The correct answer is: Ordinances

Local laws enacted by city or county governments are referred to as ordinances. These are specific laws or regulations that govern issues within the local jurisdiction, such as zoning, public health, and safety regulations. Ordinances are established to address the unique needs and concerns of the community and are typically passed by the local legislative body, such as a city council or county commission. Regulations generally refer to rules made by administrative agencies based on statutes, while statutes are laws enacted by state or federal legislatures that apply universally across a jurisdiction. Bylaws usually govern the internal rules and procedures of organizations or corporations, not local governments. Therefore, ordinances specifically pertain to the laws created at the local level, distinguishing them from other legal terms.